Learn about granite

 Possessing luxurious beauty, high durability, many outstanding advantages. Granite has long been a popular cladding material in the field of interior and exterior design and construction. In this article, we will learn about what granite is and the current stone models.

What kind of stone is granite?

Granite is formed by the metamorphism of rocks such as limestone, carbonate rock, dolomite rock and molten lava flows that cool and form a granite crystal structure. That is why most types of granite have a blocky structure, very hard and rough.

In other words, granite was born with the formation of the earth. They are a form of liquid magma that erupts from the ground, when cooled, it becomes a substance with durability and hardness almost like diamonds. Therefore, natural granite is classified as an igneous rock. Their external structure is quite similar to lava, but their hardness is much higher due to the strong compression with high pressure underground. Over millions of years, geological impacts have shaken and changed the surface of the earth, thereby pushing the rock layers to the surface.

What are the advantages and structure of granite?

Widely used in interior and exterior design, so what are the advantages of granite? Some of the outstanding features in the structure and application of granite will be clarified by us right after this.

1. High hardness and durability

All natural granite samples have very high hardness, second only to diamonds. Moreover, the ability to withstand high temperatures and high pressure makes granite extremely resistant to weather as well as impacts during human use.

2. Safe to use

As a natural material, it does not contain toxic substances, is not too dense, and has extremely low porosity, so bacteria cannot penetrate. Therefore, granite is always safe for users.

3. Suitable for large areas

Granite is formed into blocks with extremely large volumes, so the cut stone has many sizes from large to small. Using large stone sizes helps limit the joints, suitable for large-area projects, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the architectural space.

4. High gloss and aesthetics

The surface of granite will be ground and polished before being put into use. And the gloss of the stone surface will be maintained for a long time over time. Moreover, granite is very hard, so it will limit the phenomenon of scratches that cause loss of aesthetics and dirt on items made from it. The glossiness of the granite surface helps increase the aesthetics and luxury of the space.

5. Easy to clean and maintain

The granite surface is not only shiny but also rarely scratches. Therefore, the cleaning and maintenance process becomes much more convenient. You can completely use detergents for granite because they have low porosity, are 100% waterproof, anti-yellowing and are not damaged when exposed to chemicals for a long time.

Types of Granite

In daily life, we often encounter granite in its practical applications such as: flooring, wall cladding, table tops. They often have diverse colors.

1. Natural granite

This is a type of granite that is sourced and directly mined from nature. They are often very large in size. After being mined and transported to the factory, they will be cut into many different sizes. And the commonly used sizes of granite are 40×40, 60×60, 80×80 cm.

However, just mining and cutting has not made natural granite reach the desired aesthetic level. To increase the beauty and perfect gloss, people have polished and painted them. This process requires the intervention of machines and chemicals.

Because this is a natural material, increasingly scarce, exploiting them becomes difficult due to strict regulations from the authorities. functional authorities. Therefore, they are becoming less popular and more expensive than artificial stones.

2. Artificial granite

In order to create a perfect substitute for natural granite, people have created artificial granite products, also known as imitation stone tiles. Artificial granite is composed of 70% stone powder and 30% clay. After mixing the two components together, they are fired at a temperature of 1,200 - 1,220 degrees Celsius.

The color of natural granite used is iron oxide powder mixed with the previous materials. Therefore, they have a uniform color from the core to the surface. This type of artificial stone was born as an alternative solution for natural stone, which is increasingly scarce, and helps to significantly reduce construction costs for investors.

In addition to ensuring the same features and hardness as natural stone, artificial granite products also offer a variety of designs and more flexible choices for you.

How to apply granite in life?

It can be said that granite is gradually becoming an indispensable building material and interior product in human life. It has high applications in all spaces of your home, from the living room, kitchen to the bedroom, bathroom, hallway, stairs, and many other interior details.

1. Decorating dining tables, kitchen counters, and bars

Granite is waterproof and easy to clean, so it is very suitable for kitchen counters and bar counters.

2. Granite used for flooring

Granite has high hardness, is not affected by temperature, and is suitable for flooring and wall cladding. Brings a luxurious beauty to your home.

3. Granite used to decorate stairs

One of the typical applications of granite today is for stairs. Granite for stairs has high aesthetics and timeless gloss.

In the above article, Laza Home has shared with you information on applications, origins, and types of granite. Hopefully, through this article, you can choose the right stone model to use to decorate your home's interior.